{"id":18090,"date":"2026-07-06T08:51:22","date_gmt":"2026-07-06T00:51:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xinxuan.jlgyjj.com\/?p=18090"},"modified":"2026-07-06T08:52:10","modified_gmt":"2026-07-06T00:52:10","slug":"18090","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xinxuan.jlgyjj.com\/?p=18090","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\u7eb5\u89c219\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u7684\u8fd9\u767e\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u5171\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u6a21\u578b\u8bde\u751f<\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u9a6c\u6c49\u7684<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6d77\u6743\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u3001\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u7684<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u7406\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u3001<\/span>\u65af\u76ae\u514b\u66fc<\/em><\/span>\u7684<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u7406\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u3001\u4ee5\u5e03\u70ed\u6d25\u65af\u57fa\u7684<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5927\u68cb\u5c40\u7406\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff08\u540e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u4ee3\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u6218\u3001\u4e8c\u6218\u3001\u51b7\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u4ee3\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u538c\u6076\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u751f\u4ff1\u6765\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\uff0c\u81ea\u73b0\u4ee3\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u6982\u5ff5\u8bde\u751f\u8d77\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u535a\u5f08\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>
\n<\/h1>\n

\n\t\u8fd9\u5f53\u4e2d\u5173\u6ce8\u9646\u6743\u4e89\u593a\u7684<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u7406\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6218\u53ca\u4e8c\u6218\u6b27\u6d32\u6218\u573a\u6307\u5bfc\u7406\u8bba\uff1b\u201c\u6d77\u6743\u8bba\u201d\u5219\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u540e\u63a7\u5236\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\uff1b\u201c<\/span>\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u7406\u8bba<\/em><\/span>\u201d\u5219\u5728\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u8fb9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u82cf\u4e89\u593a\u7684\u4e3b\u6218\u573a\uff1b\u5927\u68cb\u5c40\u7406\u8bba\u5219\u662f\u540e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e00\u8d85\u72ec\u5927\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u9886\u5bfc\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u56db\u5927\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u8fc1\u4e5f\u5c31\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u3002\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5fc5\u987b\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u5df2\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u89e3\u8bfb\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u591a\u6781\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t
<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n
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\n
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t1<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n\t\u6d77\u6743\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5927\u53d8\u5c40\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u5373\u5c06\u8bde\u751f\u7684\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u5982\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u75f4\u8ff7\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u7269\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u65f6\uff0c\u65af\u5bbe\u585e\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u6837\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u9002\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u6cd5\u5219\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u5927\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u8def\u5f84\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u8d8b\u540c\u7ed3\u8bba\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u601d\u8003\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f1a\u5171\u540c\u4e3a\u4e00\u95e8\u65b0\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\u7b51\u57fa\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u7684\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5c11\u5c06\uff0c\u6218\u7565\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u9a6c\u6c49\uff08<\/span><\/span><\/span>1840<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5e74-<\/span><\/span><\/span>1914<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5e74<\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u519b\u4e8b\u89d2\u5ea6\u5207\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u30021890\u5e74\uff0c\u9a6c\u6c49\u901a\u8fc7<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u300a\u6d77\u6743\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff081660\u20131783\uff09\u300b<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6d77\u6743\u8bba<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6b64\u540e\u53c8\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u76d8\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5199\u5c31\u4e86<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u300a\u6d77\u6743\u5bf9\u6cd5\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u548c\u6cd5\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff081793\u20131812\uff09\u300b\uff081892\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u3001<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u300a\u6d77\u6743\u4e0e1812 \u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u300b\uff081905\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u4e24\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u4e86\u6d77\u6743\u8bba<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u6d77\u6743\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u201d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e09\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u90fd\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u4e89\u9738\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u82f1\u897f\u3001\u82f1\u8377\u3001\u82f1\u6cd5\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u82f1\u56fd\u5d1b\u8d77\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u9646\uff08\u6cd5\uff09\u3001\u6d77\uff08\u82f1\uff09\u4e89\u9738\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u9769\u547d\u3001\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u6218\u4e89\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u6d77\u6743\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u51fb\u8d25\u9646\u6743\u7684\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u65b0\u3001\u8001\u6d77\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u7f8e\u82f1\u6218\u4e89\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89\uff09\u7684\u590d\u76d8\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u6d77\u6743\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u65b0\u5174\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09\u751f\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6d77\u6743\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6d77\u6743\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u5168\u7403\u6743\u529b\u5f52\u5c5e\u7684\u4e3b\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u6d77\u6d0b\u8c01\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u9a6c\u6c49\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u7ebf\u662f\uff1a1<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u3001\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u8d38\u6613\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6d77\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff1b2\u3001\u8c01\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u8c01\u5c31\u80fd\u638c\u63a7\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u547d\u8109\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6743\u529b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b3\u3001\u4e00\u652f\u638c\u63a7\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u6d77\u519b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c01\u9501\u654c\u56fd\u6240\u6709\u6e2f\u53e3\u3001\u5207\u65ad\u5176\u5bf9\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u9694\u7edd\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u9646\u519b\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u5168\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5728\u300a\u6d77\u6743\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u5f00\u7bc7\u603b\u8bba\u4e2d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u9a6c\u6c49\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d77\u6743\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u9759\u6001\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u9886\u571f\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u6027\u683c\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u7279\u8d28\u3002\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\uff1a1\u3001\u5730\u7406\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u4fbf\u4e8e\u51fa\u6d77\u4e14\u65e0\u9700\u7ef4\u6301\u5e9e\u5927\u9646\u519b\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u5168\u90e8\u56fd\u529b\u6295\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff1b2\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u5730\u8c8c\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6e2f\u53e3\u3001\u53ef\u901a\u822a\u5185\u6cb3\uff0c\u642d\u914d\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u4e0e\u672c\u571f\u7269\u4ea7\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u6d77\u6d0b\u5546\u8d38\u4e0e\u822a\u8fd0\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5929\u7136\u57fa\u7840\uff1b3\u3001\u9002\u914d\u6d77\u6743\u7684\u56fd\u571f\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u56fd\u571f\u603b<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u9762\u79ef<\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u800c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u53ef\u901a\u822a\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6cbf\u6d77\u533a\u57df\u652f\u6491\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b4\u3001\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u57fa\u6570\uff1b5\u3001\u5d07\u5c1a\u5546\u4e1a\u5f00\u62d3\u3001\u52c7\u4e8e\u8fdc\u6d0b\u5192\u9669\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u4f1a\u5bfb\u6c42\u6d77\u6d0b\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4e3a\u957f\u4e45\u6d77\u6743\u5960\u5b9a\u7cbe\u795e\u6839\u57fa\uff1b6\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u9488\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u9020\u8239\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e0e\u6d77\u519b\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u667a\u6167\u4e0e\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d77\u6743\u7684\u7a33\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9a6c\u6c49\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e86\u4e89\u593a\u6d77\u6743\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u8981\u7d20\uff08\u53ef\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u6d77\u6743\u4e94\u8981\u7d20\u201d\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t1\u3001<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u672c\u571f\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u2014\u2014\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u6d77\u6743\u6700\u7ec8\u6839\u690d\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u4ea7\u4fbf\u65e0\u5546\u8d38\u5f80\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t2\u3001<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6d77\u4e0a\u822a\u8fd0\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u2014\u2014\u201c\u822a\u8fd0\u8239\u53ea\u4e3a\u672c\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u8de8\u6d0b\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u8f7d\u4f53\u201d\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t3\u3001<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6d77\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u2014\u2014\u201c\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u4e3a\u672c\u56fd\u8fc7\u5269\u4ea7\u54c1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u65b0\u8f93\u51fa\u6e20\u9053\u4e0e\u6d77\u5916\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u82e5\u65e0\u6d77\u5916\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d38\u6613\u4fbf\u65e0\u6cd5\u6269\u5f20\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t4\u3001<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5f3a\u5927\u6d77\u519b\u529b\u91cf<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u2014\u2014\u201c\u552f\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d77\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\u3001\u634d\u536b\u6d77\u5916\u9886\u5730\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u884c\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\u201d\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t5\u3001<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u8fdc\u6d77\u519b\u4e8b\u652f\u70b9<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u652f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdc\u6d77\u9632\u5fa1\u636e\u70b9\u652f\u6491\u7684\u8230\u961f\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u5f00\u5c55\u957f\u671f\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u98de\u9e1f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdc\u79bb\u672c\u571f\u6d77\u5cb8\u957f\u4e45\u7ff1\u7fd4\u3002\u6d77\u5916\u6e2f\u53e3\u4e0e\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u652f\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u6d77\u519b\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u590d\u76d8\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7528\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u7684\u5b9a\u5f8b\u63a8\u5bfc\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u662f\u793e\u79d1\u5c42\u9762\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u5404\u5f3a\u6743\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e89\u9738\u53f2\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u9a6c\u6c49\u7684\u6d77\u6743\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u5b8c\u6574\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5927\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u5236\u9738\u5168\u7403\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>1922\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u6218\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u7f8e\u3001\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u65e5\u3001\u610f\u4e94\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u300a\u4e94\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e94\u56fd\u4e3b\u529b\u8230\u5428\u4f4d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a5\u22365\u22363\u22361.75\u22361.75\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u4e94\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6743\u529b\u4efd\u989d\uff1b\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u65e5\u672c\u5411\u82f1\u7f8e\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u573a\u90fd\u662f\u6df1\u53d7\u6d77\u6743\u8bba\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u6743\u8bba\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u4eca\u5929\u7f8e\u519b\u5728\u5168\u7403140\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u62e5\u6709374\u4e2a\u6c38\u4e45\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u6d77\u519b\u62e5\u670911\u652f\u822a\u6bcd\u8230\u961f\uff0c\u9646\u519b\u6ca1\u6709\u5b58\u5728\u611f\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u6620\u5c04\u51fa\u5bf9\u6d77\u6743\u8bba\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5bf9\u7167\u9a6c\u6c49\u7684\u201c\u6d77\u6743\u4e94\u8981\u7d20\u201d\uff0c\u68c0\u8ba8\u4e00\u4e0b\u5982\u4eca\u7f8e\u56fd\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u8981\u7d20\u8870\u5f31\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t2<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n\t\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u7406\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t1907\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u54c8\u5c14\u798f\u5fb7\u30fb\u7ea6\u7ff0\u30fb\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5730\u7406\u67a2\u7ebd\u300b\u3002\u6b63\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u67a2\u7ebd\u7406\u8bba\uff0c1919 \u5e74\u5728\u300a\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u300b\u4e2d\u5b8c\u5584\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b + \u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u4e09\u6bb5\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b27\u4e9a\u5317\u975e\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u65e7\u5927\u9646\u6700\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u539f\u751f\u53e4\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u8fd9\u5757\u8fde\u7247\u5927\u9646\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5269\u4f59\u9646\u5730\u5168\u662f\u5206\u6563\u5728\u5927\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4e0e\u6b21\u5927\u9646\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4e1c\u6b27\u5e73\u539f\u3001\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u4e2d\u4e9a\u3001\u8499\u53e4\u9ad8\u539f\u7b49\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u5fc3\u810f\uff08\u67a2\u7ebd\uff09\u5730\u5e26\u7684\u571f\u5730\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fdc\u79bb\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u7136\u7684\u9646\u6743\u5821\u5792\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u867d\u7136\u70b9\u7f00\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u519c\u4e1a\u7eff\u6d32\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u4f53\u5730\u8c8c\u5448\u73b0\u4e3a\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u70b9\u7f00\u7740\u4e00\u5757\u5757\u6c99\u6f20<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5373\u4f7f\u901a\u5e38\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e30\u7f8e<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u7684\u8349\u539f\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6e38\u7267\u6c11\u65cf\u5f97\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u8005\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5728\u516c\u5143 5 \u81f3 16 \u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6f2b\u957f\u5c81\u6708\u91cc<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e9a\u6d32\u8179\u5730\u7684\u6e38\u7267\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u524d\u4ec6\u540e\u7ee7\u5730\u8fdb\u5165\u4e1c\u6b27\u8349\u539f\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53cd\u590d\u51b2\u51fb\u5927\u9646\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u6587\u660e\u533a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u4e0e\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5e38\u5e74\u627f\u53d7\u6765\u81ea\u67a2\u7ebd\u8349\u539f\u6e38\u7267\u8005\u4fb5\u88ad\u7684\u9646\u6d77\u590d\u5408\u5e26\uff0c\u88ab\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u79f0\u4f5c\u201c\u5185\u65b0\u6708\u5f62\u5730\u5e26\u201d\u3002\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u67a2\u7ebd\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u3001\u897f\u5357\u7684\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u3001\u4ee5\u5357\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u534a\u5c9b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u533a\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u975e\u6d32\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u5219\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u5708\u4e34\u6d77\u7684\u5916\u56f4\u6d77\u5c9b\u578b\u6d77\u6743\u4e0e\u5546\u8d38\u636e\u70b9\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u7684\u9646\u4e0a\u5f3a\u6743\u65e0\u6cd5\u67d3\u6307\u7684\u201c\u5916\u65b0\u6708\u5f62\u5730\u5e26\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5728\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u7684\u4e1c\u6b27\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6c99\u4fc4\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u5df2\u7136\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3a\u201c\u5168\u7403\u8fde\u7247\u9762\u79ef\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7cae\u4ed3\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6574\u4e2a\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u53c8\u662f\u77ff\u4ea7\u5bcc\u96c6\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u53d7\u6d77\u4e0a\u529b\u91cf\u88ad\u6270\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4f9d\u6258\u94c1\u8def\u6574\u5408\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4fbf\u5b8c\u5168\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u7ed9\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u88ab\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u8c01\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u4e1c\u6b27\u5c31\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\uff1b\u8c01\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u5c31\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\uff1b\u8c01\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u5c31\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u7406\u8bba\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u9646\u6743\u8bba\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u672c\u5e94\u662f\u6d77\u6743\u8bba\u7684\u62e5\u8db8\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8ba4\u5b9a\u9646\u6743\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u770b\u5230\u6c99\u7687\u4fc4\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u7528\u94c1\u8def\u6539\u53d8\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u30021897\u5e74\uff0c\u6c99\u7687\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u4e8c\u4e16\u7279\u522b\u9009\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4e0d\u51bb\u6e2f\u6d77\u53c2\u5d34\uff0c\u4e3b\u6301\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u5927\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f70\u663e\u4fc4\u56fd\u6253\u901a\u6a2a\u8de8\u6b27\u4e9a\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u4e0e\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u539f\u672c\u51ed\u501f\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5927\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u963b\u65ad\u6b27\u6d32\u5217\u5f3a\u4e0e\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u79f0\u9738\u5168\u7403\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u6c99\u4fc4\u7528\u6d32\u9645\u94c1\u8def\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u5185\u5c31\u80fd\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6d77\u6d0b\u5c01\u9501\u3001\u8fde\u901a\u4e24\u5927\u6d0b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u770b\u6765\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u5199\u9646\u6743\u89c4\u5219<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u57281915\u5e74-1916\u5e74\uff08\u4e00\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff09\uff0c\u6c99\u4fc4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5e94\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5bf9\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u53ca\u9ed1\u6d77\u7684\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u7d27\u6025\u4fee\u901a\u4e86\u8fde\u901a\u5317\u51b0\u6d0b\u7684\u201c\u6469\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u94c1\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u627f\u63a5\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u7f8e\u7b49\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u76df\u53cb\u7684\u7269\u8d44\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u66f4\u662f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u2014\u2014\u201c\u94c1<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u8def\u8df3\u8fc7\u4fee\u8def\u9636\u6bb5\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u4ee3\u9a86\u9a7c\u4e0e\u6218\u9a6c\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u53ef\u4ee5\u51ed\u501f\u9646\u6743\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6362\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u9a6c\u6c49\u7684\u6d77\u6743\u8bba\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u76d8\u5927\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u6761\u6d77\u4e0a\u5d1b\u8d77\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u6c99\u7687\u4fc4\u56fd\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u3002\u5728\u540e\u6765\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6c99\u7687\u4fc4\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6743\u5728\u4e00\u6218\u672b\u671f\u5d29\u6e83\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u5219\u7684\u786e\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u7684\u6784\u60f3\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faa\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5411\u4e1c\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u66f4\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e76\u7acb\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t
<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t3<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n\t\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u7406\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5c06\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u535a\u5f08\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u573a\u96f6\u548c\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u80dc\u5229\u8005\u3002\u7136\u800c\u56de\u987e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u7f18\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4e24\u5f3a\u5e76\u7acb\u624d\u662f\u5e38\u6001\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u4e24\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u4ee3\u8868\u9646\u6743\u7684\u6ce2\u65af\u5e1d\u56fd\u3002\u59cb\u7ec8\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88\u706d\u4ee3\u8868\u6d77\u6743\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u57ce\u90a6\u8054\u76df\uff1b\u4ee5\u519c\u8015\u7acb\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u539f\u738b\u671d\u5373\u4fbf\u4fee\u7b51\u4e86\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u957f\u57ce\uff0c\u5317\u65b9\u8349\u539f\u4f9d\u7136\u4f1a\u5468\u671f\u6027\u5d1b\u8d77\u6e38\u7267\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t1944\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u5c3e\u58f0\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u6e05\u695a\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u624d\u662f\u6218\u540e\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u4e14\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u672c\u571f\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6765\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u9646\u6743\u3001\u6d77\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6307\u660e\u4e89\u593a\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u65af\u76ae\u514b\u66fc\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u548c\u5e73\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201c\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u6cbf\u6d77\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u95f4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u6e21\u67a2\u7ebd\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u5e26\u96c6\u805a\u4e86\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0e\u519b\u4e8b\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u65af\u76ae\u514b\u66fc\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u5305\u62ec\u4e94\u5927\u677f\u5757\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6b27\u6d32\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u4e0e\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u534a\u5c9b\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5c9b\u4e0e\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7fa4\u5c9b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e1c\u4e9a\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u53c2\u8003\u9ea6\u91d1\u5fb7\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u65af\u76ae\u514b\u66fc\u4e5f\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u6bb5\u53e5\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u8ff0\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u8c01\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u8c01\u5c31\u4e3b\u5bb0\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\uff1b\u8c01\u4e3b\u5bb0\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u8c01\u5c31\u638c\u63a7\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u547d\u8fd0<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u7406\u8bba\u5e76\u975e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u5c31\u8d85\u7ea7\u5f3a\u6743\u3002\u800c\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5149\u6709\u5236\u6d77\u6743\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u529e\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u6b64\u6d88\u5f7c\u957f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u8d8a\u591a\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u52bf\u529b\u5c31\u8d8a\u8870\u5f31\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u82cf\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5efa\u7acb\u5317\u7ea6\u3001\u534e\u7ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e89\u593a\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t4<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/svg>
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n\t\u5927\u68cb\u5c40\u7406\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t1991\u5e7412\u670826\u65e5\u82cf\u8054\u89e3\u4f53\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u30021997\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5b66\u8005\u5179\u6bd4\u683c\u6d85\u592b\u00b7\u5e03\u70ed\u6d25\u65af\u57fa\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u8457\u4f5c<\/span>\u300a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5927\u68cb\u5c40\u300b<\/em><\/span>\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u68cb\u5c40\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u4ea6\u6210\u540e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u6301\u4e00\u8d85<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u72ec\u9738\u4e8b\u4e1a\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5e03\u70ed\u6d25\u65af\u57fa\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u552f\u4e00\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6027\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u800c\u8a00\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u5360\u636e\u4f18\u52bf\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5168\u7403\u9738\u6743\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u5728\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u80fd\u591f\u7ef4\u6301\u591a\u4e45\u3001\u53d1\u6325\u591a\u5927\u6548\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5e03\u70ed\u6d25\u65af\u57fa\u5728\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u627e\u51fa\u4e86\u4e94\u5927\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5730\u7f18\u6218\u7565\u68cb\u624b\u56fd\u5bb6<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e94\u5927\u201c\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u652f\u8f74\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u76d8\u5927\u68cb\u5c40\u4e0a\u7684\u68cb\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5730\u7f18\u6218\u7565\u68cb\u624b\u662f\u6307\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6709\u610f\u613f\u63a8\u884c\u8de8\u5883\u7efc\u5408\u6218\u7565\u3001\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u53d8\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u73b0\u6709\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5747\u52bf\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u88ab\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u68cb\u624b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ea\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u5747\u52bf\u7684\u68cb\u624b\uff0c\u5b9e\u5219\u53ea\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u68cb\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u5fc3\u810f\u5730\u5e26\u5f3a\u6743\u7684\u7ee7\u627f\u8005\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6b27\u4e9a\u7eb5\u6df1\u4e0e\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u9646\u6743\u5f3a\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\u3001\u6743\u529b\u5206\u6563\u3001\u5730\u7f18\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u662f\u6b27\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff1b\u800c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u65b0\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u5e1d\u56fd\u5316\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u5c06\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u9738\u6743<\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e2d\u56fd<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u4e1c\u4e9a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u5f3a\u6743\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6574\u4e2a\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u7f18\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u82e5\u65e0\u6cd5\u57f9\u80b2\u4e2d\u7f8e\u653f\u6cbb\u6218\u7565\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6b27\u4e9a\u5730\u7f18\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u51fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e94\u5f53\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u89c6\u4e3a\u5929\u7136\u76df\u53cb\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5370\u5ea6<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5357\u4e9a\u6b21\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u638c\u63a7\u5317\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u6d77\u4e0a\u822a\u9053\uff0c\u662f\u6b27\u4e9a\u5357\u90e8\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5927\u56fd\u3002\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u662f\u5236\u8861\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5357\u4e9a\u3001\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u5929\u7136\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e73\u8861\u4e1c\u4e9a\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u683c\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6cd5\u56fd<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6b27<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6d32\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff08\u6b27\u76df\u524d\u8eab\uff09\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u8861\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u897f\u6b27\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6cd5\u56fd\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u6b63\u6218\u7565\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u6446\u8131\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u7565\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u5176\u5730\u7f18\u6784\u60f3\u5e38\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f18\u5148\u76ee\u6807\u76f8\u6096\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u4f9d\u6258\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6062\u590d\u4f20\u7edf\u5927\u56fd\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5fb7\u56fd<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5360\u636e\u6b27\u6d32\u67a2\u7ebd\u533a\u4f4d\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u6574\u5408\u4e1c\u897f\u6b27\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5fb7\u56fd\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u4f9d\u9760\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\u5386\u53f2\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u5bf9\u7f8e\u540c\u76df\u89c6\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u652f\u8f74\u56fd\u5bb6<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff1a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u3001\u963f\u585e\u62dc\u7586\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u4e94\u5927\u5730\u7f18\u65d7\u624b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8c61\u68cb\u4e2d\u7684\u8f66\u3001\u9a6c\u3001\u70ae\u3001\u8c61\u3001\u58eb\uff08\u81f3\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u4e24\u4e24\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u601d\u8003\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e94\u4e2a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u652f\u8f74\u56fd\u5bb6\u5219\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u8c61\u68cb\u4e2d\u7684\u5175\u5352\u3002\u867d\u7136\u81ea\u8eab\u529b\u91cf\u5f31\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u5374\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4e2a\u68cb\u5c40\u3002\uff08<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u5904\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u72b6\u6001\u5bf9\u5730\u7f18\u6218\u7565\u68cb\u624b\u884c\u4e3a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e4c\u514b\u5170<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff08\u4e1c\u6b27\u652f\u8f74\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u63d2\u5165\u4e1c\u6b27\u5e73\u539f\u7684\u77db\u5934\uff09\u2014\u2014\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6ca1\u6709\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b27\u4e9a\u5e1d\u56fd\u3002\u5c11\u4e86\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4ecd\u53ef\u4e89\u53d6\u5e1d\u56fd\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e9a\u6d32\u5e1d\u56fd\u2026\u2026 \u5982\u679c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u91cd\u65b0\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u62e5\u6709 5200 \u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\u53ca\u9ed1\u6d77\u51fa\u6d77\u53e3\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c06\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u91cd\u83b7\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u6b27\u4e9a\u5f3a\u5927\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u963f\u585e\u62dc\u7586<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff08\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u652f\u8f74\uff0c\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u5730\u533a\u548c\u4e2d\u4e9a\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u70b9\uff09\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201c\u5982\u679c\u963f\u585e\u62dc\u7586\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4e2d\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u5c31\u65e0\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u963f\u585e\u62dc\u7586\u5982\u679c\u4e27\u5931\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u8d44\u6e90\u4e5f\u5c06\u88ab\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u571f\u8033\u5176<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff08\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u652f\u8f74\uff0c\u9ed1\u6d77\u3001\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u3001\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u4e09\u5730\u533a\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u70b9\uff09\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u7740\u9ed1\u6d77\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u4ece\u9ed1\u6d77\u53bb\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u7684\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u5730\u533a\u6297\u8861\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ecd\u8d77\u7740\u524a\u5f31\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u4e49\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u5317\u7ea6\u7684\u5357\u90e8\u652f\u6491\u70b9\u3002\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5982\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u5728\u5357\u5df4\u5c14\u5e72\u5f15\u8d77\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4f7f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u91cd\u65b0\u63a7\u5236\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7834\u574f\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4f0a\u6717<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff08\u4e2d\u4e1c\u652f\u8f74\uff0c\u4e2d\u4e9a\u4e0e\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u70b9\uff09\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201c\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u80fd\u963b\u788d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u6ce2\u65af\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6784\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u957f\u671f\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4f7f\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u4e9a\u4e0e\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u67a2\u7ebd\uff0c\u5176\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u6216\u5012\u5411\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u97e9\u56fd<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff08\u8fdc\u4e1c\u652f\u8f74\uff0c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0e\u5927\u9646\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u70b9\uff09\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u97e9\u56fd\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u56e0\u5185\u90e8\u653f\u6cbb\u5931\u8d25\u8fd8\u662f\u88ab\u5916\u90e8\u52bf\u529b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u7acb\u5373\u6539\u53d8\u8fdc\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u4e9a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u9274\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u91cd\u65b0\u590d\u6d3b\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u9646\u6743\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u5e03\u70ed\u6d25\u65af\u57fa\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u66f4\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u652f\u8f74\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u58e4\u7684\u652f\u8f74\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u963b\u6b62\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u505a\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5e1d\u56fd\u5f0f\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5730\u7f18\u5c4f\u969c<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u68cb\u624b\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u8f74\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5927\u68cb\u5c40\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u9669\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u8fd8\u6709\u4f0a\u6717\u7ed3\u6210\u5927\u8054\u76df\u3002\u7ed3\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u2018\u53cd\u9738\u2019\u8054\u76df\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u8865\u5145\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u56de\u987e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u540e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u6267\u610f\u63a8\u8fdb\u5317\u7ea6\u4e1c\u6269\u3001\u8bd5\u56fe\u5438\u6536\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff1b\u5f3a\u5316\u7f8e\u97e9\u540c\u76df\uff1b\u5bf9\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5236\u88c1\uff1b\u4e00\u5ea6\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ec4\u6210\u4e92\u8865\u5f0f\u7684G2\u8054\u76df\u7b49\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4e0d\u662f\u9075\u5faa\u5927\u68cb\u5c40\u6240\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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